French constitution is the source of dpsp in the indian constitution d. I hope this will help to understand the niceties of the above subject in a better way. The constitution of the united states the signing of the constitution took place on september 17, 1787, at the pennsylvania state house now called independence hall in philadelphia. It was the first constitution adopted by independent pakistan. The only source of indian constitution is the goi act, 1935 c.
No law shall be passed authorizing any transfer of appropriations. Bhutto look over as the tenth prime minister and mr. Lengthiest written constitution articles 465, 25 parts, 12 schedules geography, history, both for centre and states, legal luminaries in the constituent assembly the british constitution can be found in a variety of documents. The preamble consists of the ideals, objectives and basic principles of the constitution.
Amendment 11, 1 page 762 kb constitution of the united states of america. Six defining features a madisonian constitution the u. Since its inauguration on 26th january 1950, the constitution india has been successfully guiding the path and progress of india. It is a living document, an instrument which makes the government system work. The footnotes below the text indicate the particular amendments to the constitution by which such amendments have been made. We the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Preamble we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic. Get the constitution and declaration of independence for free. Some of the salient features of constitution of india are recognized by single citizenship and there is a provision of dual citizenship. What are the salient features of the constitution of india. Constitution of other countries and acts enacted by british government in india. Features of the constitution of the french fifth republic.
Salient features of 1935, 1973 and 1987 philippine constitutions the philippines has a long history of democratic constitutional development. It is often asserted that the united states has a written constitution and the united kingdom an unwritten one. Aug 09, 2016 the framers of our constitution studied other constitutions, selected their valuable features and put them with necessary modifications in our constitution. The images contained within the pdf files available below are of publication quality and will print out at up to 300dpi on standard 812 x 11 paper.
What are salient features of the constitution of pakistan. Original constitution of india has 395 articles and 12 schedules chose the correct answer. This constitution or founding document is easy to download and print. Drawn from various sources it is also sometimes called borrowed constitution as. All citizens, organs of state, political organizations, other associations as well as their officials have the duty to ensure observance of the constitution and to obey it. The constitution of india is the supreme law of india. The constitution of 1956 was the fundamental law of pakistan from march 1956 until the 1958 pakistani coup detat. The constitution is the embodiment of the fundamental laws. American constitution the us constitution was adopted at the philadelphia convention in 1787 it came into force in 1789 after ratification by the minimum number of required states. The fact that the constitution, for last 66 years, has been working satisfactorily is a testimony to its quality and utility. Free to download and print printable bill of rights great for history and social studies lessons, this printable template features the bill of rights the first ten amendments in plain text on one page.
The constitution is the foundation of the rule of state. Federal system with unitary bias india has all the features of a federation, viz. The framers of our constitution studied other constitutions, selected their valuable features and put them with necessary modifications in our constitution. Salient features of the american constitution united. Like other federal constitutions in the world, the american constitution is written in form. The constitution of 1973 is strikingly different from the earlier constitution of 1956 and 1962.
The constitution of the united states preamble we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do. The constitution has adopted the principles of federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances etc. American constitution is the largest constitution in the world b. The pdf version can be printed using any pdf viewer. Constitutional law constitutional law characteristics of constitutions. Some of them are unique blend of rigidity and flexibility, fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy dpsp, a federation with strong centralising tendency, and. One of the salient features of us constitutios is its form in written as we compare it with uk constitution. United states constitution is free app providing detail information on constitution of united states. Some salient features of the constitution, and features taken from various constitution hindi indian constitution and its salient features 11 lessons 1 h 44 m. The constitution established not merely a league of states, but a government that exercised its authority directly over all citizens.
It consist on seven articles which are not more than seven thousand words. The constitution of india is a unique constitution. The second part of this paper deals with constitutionalism. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. On the basis of the above definitions of constitution, the main features of constitutions are stated below. This lesson is a detailed description of salient features of indian constitution comprising of fundamental right, fundamental duties, directive principle of state policy etc. Article 147 of constitution of jammu and kashmir pdf. Fazleelahi was sworn in as the president of pakistan. If an amendment to the constitution is passed by at least twothird majority of the parliament then it. It is prohibited to assume state power in any manner other than that provided under the constitution. The articles of confederation, the declaration of independence, the english bill of rights, and the magna carta ability to.
For multipage documents such as this one, we offer the first and last pages for download below. With the declaration of independence, published on july 04, 1776, written by thomas jefferson, begins the independent history of united states of america. Salient features of the american constitution united states. Dear friends, hereby we have provided a table of provisions of indian constitution which have been borrowed from various sources viz. International journal of constitutional law, volume 10, issue 4. A constitution as a legal, social and political document constitutions as legal instruments a constitution marries power with justice lutz 2006. Constitution of the united states of america 1787 page ii 4this clause has been affected by clause 2 of amendment xviii. An act to constitute the commonwealth of australia 1900 ch12. This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the. Get your free pocket constitution hillsdale college. Pdf constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of. The main features of the constitution are as follows. The constitution of india is the longest, written constitution in the world, with 464 articles under 25 parts, 12 schedules, 5 appendices, and 122 amendments today.
Sources of indian constitution pdf download gk babaji. Schedules geography, history, both for centre and states. The british constitution is an example of unwritten constitution. The constitution of india is the lengthiest constitution in the world as no other constitution contains as many articles. The salient features of the constitution have developed directly and indirectly from these objectives which flow from the preamble. Indeed it was a skeleton constitution since the framers of the constitution left the details to be filled in by the acts of the congress. Constitutional law characteristics of constitutions. Sep 18, 2017 here we are talking about the basic concepts like constitution, constitutionalism, constitutional law, constitution of india, and its salient features. Constitution, as james madison modestly noted, was not the offspring of a single brain. Drawn from various sources it is also sometimes called borrowed constitution as it is heavily inspired from various sources.
Salient features of the indian constitution youtube. The constitution of the united states of america us department of. After two intervening versions enacted in 1975 and 1978, the current constitution was declared in 1982. The united states constitution preamble we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this constitution for the. The constitution defines the powers delegated to the national government.
However, the indian constitution also contains a large number of unitary or nonfederal features i. Salient features of constitution questions and answers. This is a rigid constitution can only be amended through a particular process. This includes the new android material theme, and can be customized to either light or dark. Nonetheless, madison is justly regarded as the father of the constitution. Salient features of the indian constitution bit bank. Constitution and its relevance to americans daily lives. Congress of the united states, which shall consist of a sen ate and house of. B r ambedkar, the constitution of india has been framed after ransacking all the known constitutions of the world. The malolos constitution of 189899 reflected the aspirations of educated filipinos to create a polity as enlightened as any in the world see the malolos constitution and the treaty of paris, ch. To quote constitution itself this constitution, and the laws of the united states which shall be made pursuance thereof and all treaties made, or which shall be made under the authority of united states, shall be supreme law of land and the judges in every state shall be bound to thereby, anything in the constitution or laws of any state to the contrary notwithstanding. Salient features of the constitution a written constitution our constitution was framed over a period of 2 years, 11 months and 18 days, it was adopted on 26th november, 1949 and enforced on january 26, 1950.
The indian constitution is the lengthiest in the world. Constitution the bill of rights amendments 1127 download a free pdf copy of the book the us constitution here is what it says. The house of representatives shall be composed of members chosen every second year by the people of the several. Highresolution pdfs of constitution of the united states 1787. Salient features of the american constitution and author. The american constitution enacted at the convention of philadelphia in 1789. It provides for a mixture of federalism and unitarianism, and. There were significant differences between each of these versions, and the 1982 constitution. It is a brief document consisting of only 7 articles and 27 amendments. Have all of your guaranteed rights, in the palm of your hand. Its task was to formulate constitutions for facilitating appropriate transfer of sovereign power. The constitution of the united states was the first constitution of its kind, and has influenced the constitutions of other nations. The ten amendments for the security of fundamental rights.
Constitution of the peoples republic of china wikipedia. Preamble and the salient features of the constitution of india. However, after algerian independence and dropping of the provision regarding french community, the total number of articles came down to 89. In addition, it protects the powers reserved to the states and the rights of every individual. It provides for a mixture of federalism and unitarianism, and flexibility and with rigidity. App features complete united states constitution in digital format.
Development programmes social welfare schemes geography questions related to mahatma gandhi famous personalities in kerala pdf books general science leaders of renaissance in. The national constitution center, located at 525 arch st. The constitution of jammu and kashmir was the legal document which established the. The powers and functions of the central legislature under the government of. Five salient features of indian constitution class 9. The us constitution pdf best of all, they are entirely free to find, use and download, so there is no cost or stress at all. Blend of rigidity and flexibility federal system with unitary bias. Amendment 12, 1 page 787 kb constitution of the united states of america. Free constitution of the united states of america to demonstrate the full features of the ecompress. It is the largest written liberal democratic constitution of the world.
Main features of the constitution flashcards quizlet. Article 370 of the constitution of india stated that parliament of india and the union. Initially it consisted of a preamble and 92 articles. Salient features of indian constitution the constitution of india has some outstanding features which distinguishes it from other constitutions. It lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powe. Full us constitution several other similar documents. The constitution has adopted the principles of federalism, separation of powers, checks and. It also implies that citizens are free to profess, practice and propagate any religion. Salient and unitary features of indian constitution.
The constitution of india initiates with a preamble. It is a very comprehensive document and includes many matters which could legitimately be the subject. Jul 25, 2017 salient features of usa constitution 1. The following are the features of the indian constitution lengthiest written constitution presently 20, it consists of a preamble, about 465 articles divided into 25 parts and 12 schedules. Salient features of the american constitution study. Salient features of us constitution is open for the scholarship allows level programms in the field of taught at the deadline of the scholarhip is. Lengthiest written constitution articles 465, 25 parts, 12. The first constitution of the peoples republic of china was declared in 1954. Negativepositive constitutionalism, fair balance, and the problem. This draft constitution for the united kingdom consists of 129 articles and 6 schedules, accompanied by a commentary which explains the derivation and purpose of each provision. Jan 01, 2017 the constitution of india is unique in many ways.
Not surprisingly, the constitution strongly reflects his pessimistic view of human nature. Ame about rica embassy of the united states, berlin. It has several special features that distinguish it from other constitutions of the world such as. All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a congress of the united states, which shall consist of a senate and house of representatives. The constitution of the fifth republic is a written and enacted constitution like the constitution of the united states of america. Salient features of us constitution scholarshipsads.
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